As was the case in this country with the never ending uncovering of the sex abuse of minors by clergy and then by bishops and then a prominent cardinal, now ex-cardinal and laicized priest, there were all the prophets of doom and gloom for the Church and her traditional structures. That has dissipated in our country but at its peak in France with revelations that make your skin crawl.
But the Catholic Church, while universal, is most powerfully local. By that, I mean our diocesan and parish model. And I would say, the parish is the flashpoint of happiness or displeasure of Catholics, not the diocese and not the Universal Church.
If things are going well in the local parish, things are positive, the parish thrives and all is well with the Church and world. But if the parish and its leadership are a disaster, especially the pastor, well, “Rome we have a problem.”
No matter what safeguards the Church puts into place to protect minors and rank and file laity from predatory behavior of clerics or lay leaders in the Church, ultimately, we will never be perfect in that endeavor due to human weakness and psychological denial about serious crimes so-called good people commit. It is a psychological denial and many people in both high and low places in the Church, for their own sanity, enter into denial about these crimes or look the other way. And most of us fear breaking the 8th Commandment on harming the reputation of a person even if we suspect something is not right.
I think the key to restoring trust in the hierarchy and bishops, priests and religious has to do with screening of applicants for the priesthood and certainly professional screening of those the pope names as bishops and cardinals. I worry that Pope Francis is too compulsive in naming cardinals, there is little screening, and often the one named doesn’t know it until he sees his name in the press! That is outrageous to say the least.
When I was vocation director for our diocese, I never took credit for those I recruited and eventually got ordained priests. But I did take credit for those we did not have as seminarians or who I was able to “weed out.”
In the 1970s, the standards for screening candidates for the priesthood were very lax and bishops accepted broken men, and broken in many ways, not just rigidity, thinking the seminary would be a therapeutic community to heal them and make them good priests. Even by the 80’s the seminaries were concerned about the candidates bishops were sending to them and expecting the seminary to be a therapeutic community for psychological healing of some serious disorders.
I would say that the vocations director and the bishop have a very serious obligation to screen out disordered candidates for the seminary. Simple questions posed to candidates about their sexual history can easily uncover if a candidate can or cannot live a celibate life. Promiscuity, be it heterosexual or homosexual is a red flag that the person will not be able to live celibate chastity in a healthy way.
However, the greatest threat to seminary life and then parish life, is openness to accepting candidates who clearly identify as homosexual or worse yet, LGBTQ++++. The fact that Pope Francis has stated that he is no one to judge someone’s homosexual or LGBTQ+++ identity, is a return to the 1970’s and the thought that gay men in an all male seminary that is lax about personal friendships and red flags in that regard, is not problematic or a scandal. It bodes ill for future parish life and any kind of real recovery from the sex abuse scandal we continue to experience here and around the world.