But what has happened at this synod and the last is something that Popes Paul VI, John Paul II and Benedict XVI would not have allowed. They would have ruled with an iron fist and not put up with ugly comments directed at each other by cardinals and bishops.
But because of that iron fist, divisions and polarization festered under the facade of tranquility and agreement, a faux unity as it were.
While I am not clairvoyant, although some say that I am, I believe that Pope Francis will issue a document of some kind in the coming months, probably before the Year of Mercy begins December 8th.
He will be what the word "pontiff" means, a bridge builder between the polarized forces in the Church which we now know includes cardinals and bishops as well as the laity.
But he will bridge the gap between orthodoxy and heterodoxy.
Here is a good article by Mary Jo Anderson of Catholic World Report well worth reading:
Synod work has slowed slightly, as the bishops digest the reports of
their small language based discussion groups. The official schedule is
now about a half day behind. It's remarkable that, considering the
gravity and depth of their discussions, that the schedule is only a few
hours delayed. And, this is good. It means that bishops have taken the
task so seriously that a pause to insure better amendments, more
discernment and consultation may yet bring forth a final document, based
on the Intrumentum Laboris, the working document. As it stands, that is not a certainty.
Closer analysis of the third edition of the small group reports (which corresponds to the three parts of the Instrumentum Laboris)
indicates no expectation that there will be any pastoral change in
favor of the “penitential path” for divorced and civilly remarried to
receive Communion. A majority of bishops recognize that admitting
“irregular relationships” to Communion is an assault on the entire
sacramental economy and the theology of grace. Furthermore, if the
Church can ignore Jesus’ own direct teaching on marriage, it raises the
question, “Who do you say that I am?”
That's the bottom line of this entire synod: major issues that affect
families worldwide were simply overwhelmed by the “euro-centric” gambit
to achieve “flexibility” for sexual relationships outside the teaching
of the Church.
The much discussed “Kasper proposal” is favored, at best, by about ten
percent of the bishops gathered for the Synod. Some modified version
might be accepted by another ten percent. But even that will not salvage
the plan put forward for two years by the “reformers.” A two-thirds
majority is required for a paragraph to pass into the final document. As
one Vaticanista quipped, “Even Kasperites can count.”
Those who have followed the Synod deliberations will perceive that the
likely failure of the gambit is a great relief for orthodox Catholics,
but an equally great disappointment for “progressives” who have held
exalted hopes of change, at least in pastoral practice. To review
briefly, the “Kasper Proposal” is Synod shorthand for three main changes
in pastoral practice: re- admittance of divorced and civilly remarried
Catholics to Communion, some accommodation for cohabiting couples who
hope to marry, and some “opening” to homosexual pairs. The latter was
always a nebulous proposition. The assumption has been that “opening” to
same-sex pairs was intended as a bargaining chip that would be
jettisoned if compromise could be found for divorced and civilly
remarried.
Still, those proposals have the sympathy of much of the secular press
who have built an expectation that under this pope the Kasper Proposals
would find an advocate. During today’s Vatican press briefing there was
agitation; tense questions were aimed at Cardinal Gracias of India who
serves on the document drafting committee. Reporters realized that the
votes simply aren't there, but perhaps the reason is the process (a
process that, coming into the Synod, seemed to favor their goal). Most
questions addressed to Cdl. Gracias targeted the methodology that will
result in a final document: Who was chosen to collate the amendments
from the small groups? Who will decide on the exact wording of
amendments? Why is “old” theology like Familiaris Consortio
cited? Will some accommodation be achieved, such as pastoral emphasis on
an “internal forum” concept of conscience be in the final document?
The fate of the final document hinges on the work of the draft
commission, huddled together today until the early evening. The
Herculean task of the commission is to faithfully incorporate the 1000+ modi ( amendments) from all the circoli minores into their draft. Many of the modi overlap,
but even weaving together 300 or so different amendments to the working
document is daunting. It is reportedly nearing a hundred pages.
However, the overarching question isn't if the work can be
completed,rather can it find wording that is acceptable to two-thirds of
the bishops?
Tonight, in the Synod Hall, the first draft of the final document will
be summarized by Cardinal Erdo, in Italian with simultaneous
translation. Bishops will be given a written copy of the draft, in
Italian, to take to their rooms and review overnight. (There is also
whispered expectation that the draft will be leaked to the press.)
The use of Italian is another element in the fate of the final document.
Joan Lewis, EWTN’s Vatican Bureau chief, mused today about the
explosive situation caused last year by a poor translation of the
Extraordinary Synods’s mid-term report. It contained a controversial
proposal to welcome and “value” the contributions of homosexuals. The
secular journalists latched onto that concept of “valuing” practicing
homosexuals in the Church. There were headlines whirling around the
globe announcing new “opening and valuing” of gay persons by the
Catholic Church.
To make the situation more combustible, that mid-term report had not
even been seen by the bishops yet. A copy was given to the press, but
had not yet been given to Synod participants. When they had frantic
calls from home dioceses about web reports permitting “Gay is OK!”
bishops blanched. The following day, Cardinal Napier of Durban, during
the daily briefing to press, said emphatically that the bishops had
approved no such proposal. Some journalists grew indignant: it was in
the text. “Yes” Cdl.Napier replied, but that text had not been seen by
the bishops, and as it turns out, the translation was faulty. The
Italian word for “evaluate” had been translated into English as “value.”
This spongy language situation rests on those responsible for the
translations. And presumably, in their rooms tonight, bishops won't have
translators standing by.
Those who yearn for relaxed pastoral approach for persons in “irregular relationships” won't be folding their tents,
however. In small clutches in the Sala Stampa (Vatican Press
Office) reporters for progressive Catholic publications discuss the
“Synodal Church” which is code-speak for “the discussion isn't over.”
Increasingly we’ve heard from bishops—see Archbishop Chaput's most recent column,
for example—that the unexpected result of the Synod has been the
intense sharing among bishops, a heightened fraternal spirit, a true
experience of synodality. Despite the battle described above, the
majority of bishops have found confederates from a continent away. There
is no quicker manner to form friendships than to work intensely
together for three weeks. For, if no final document is reached, or if
Pope Francis thanks everyone for their work, but chooses not to produce a
post-synod exhortation, what was this Synod about? Only heaven
knows,but one terrestrial suggestion has been that when the next
conclave meets, these men will already have taken the measure of their
brothers.
3 comments:
'He will bridge the gap between orthodoxy and heterodoxy'. How can he, since there cannot be a middle way between the two? Either something is true or it is not. The Church may leave some questions open, but she does not admit of half-truths.
Attempts to equate Pope Francis's policy with that of Chairman Mao - let a hundred flowers bloom, let a hundred schools contend - which enabled the old monster to flush out the opposition so that he could turn on them, are just plain silly.
You cannot bridge the gap between orthodoxy and heteredoxy without compromising the Faith. If the Pope thinks he can, then he is far, far less than a "Papal genius" and probably closer to something lower on the intelligence scale. This entire notion of compromise with secular humanism and heterodoxy that has been floated by Vatican II and the aftermath needs to be erased and condemned. Nothing good will come from this Synod unless it is a total disgust and rejection by faithful, believing Catholics. The very fact that it was called, regardless of whatever meaningless document it comes up with, is a further indication of the weakness of the Church in the face of a secular, progressivist onslaught. We need warriors for the Faith and Christian culture, not garrulous nambie pambies who tremble at a raised voice or an angry comment, or walk on eggs for fear of offending some deviate, criminal alien, or pervert.
At the turn of the first millennium the Church was in great need of reform. Into the arena in 1046 strode the German King Henry III, a warrior and a man of deep piety. He surrounded himself with bishops and men of learning. Over ten years he appointed a series of popes (all German) committed to the renewal of the Church in general, and the See of Peter in particular. The greatest of these was St Leo IX (1049-1054). In five years Leo travelled to Germany, France and northern Italy, holding a series of great reforming synods, attacking the abuses of simony, lay investiture, and clerical marriage and concubinage. Bishops were deposed and excommunicated. Berengar of Tours (an earlier incarnation of Schillebeeckx with heretical views on the Eucharist) was condemned.
In taking his reforming campaign into southern Italy Leo ran into hostility from the Normans and the Byzantines, but his successors continued the reform and the papacy was the spearhead of it.
What has happened in the last millennium? Well, 'reform' nowadays doesn't mean the promotion of orthodoxy - quite the opposite in fact. The Germans are now the bad guys. Synods have a rather different role. As for the papacy ...
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